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Why is using your phone at a petrol station prohibited?
The idea of a mobile phone triggering an explosion at a petrol station is a myth that has been circulating for years. The image of a tiny spark setting off a catastrophic fire has understandably fuelled caution. While the likelihood of a modern smartphone, with its lithium battery and built-in safety systems, causing a deflagration (an explosion in which the flame travels slower than the speed of sound) is extremely low, a little caution never goes amiss.
In this context, Moeve, in line with its internal regulations on classified zones and with the goal of keeping everyone safe, prohibits the use of electrical and electronic devices at its service stations. The image below shows the classified zones within the station, with the fuel pumps at the centre of these areas. Outside Zone 1 and Zone 2, mobile phone use is permitted:
That said, the real risk of using a phone at a petrol station is not an explosion; it is distraction. Various studies and bodies, including the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) in the United States, have concluded that there is no scientific evidence to support the idea that mobile phones can cause fires at service stations. In contrast, the static electricity generated when getting in and out of a vehicle, combined with a lack of attention to one's surroundings, represents a genuine hazard that should not be underestimated.
What could happen if you use your phone at a petrol station?
Imagine you are refuelling and your phone rings. If you answer it, even for just a moment, your attention shifts away from the task at hand. That small distraction can have real consequences: spilling fuel, forgetting to remove the nozzle, or in the worst case, driving off with the hose still connected and damaging both the pump and your vehicle. Put your safety and that of others first: put your phone away while refuelling. Focus on the task, and once you are done, move to a safe spot away from the pumps to use your phone in peace.
Is it covered by regulations? Could I get a fine?
In Spain, while there is no specific law banning mobile phone use at petrol stations, Article 115 of the General Traffic Regulations establishes that the vehicle engine must be switched off during refuelling and that devices emitting electromagnetic radiation must be turned off.
Although this regulation does not explicitly mention mobile phones, it is generally interpreted as including them. While the DGT (Spain's Directorate General of Traffic) does not typically issue fines specifically for using a phone at a petrol station, it can penalise you for using your phone while driving, even if your engine is running while you are stationary at the pump. Bear in mind: the fine for using a phone at the wheel is €200, plus the loss of 6 points from your licence.
Safe alternatives: what to do if you need to stay connected at the petrol station
We understand that staying connected is sometimes unavoidable. If you do need to use your phone at the petrol station, follow these tips:
- Finish refuelling first: Do not use your phone while handling the nozzle or the pump.
- Step away from the pump: Find a safe spot, well away from fuel vapours, before reaching for your phone.
- Ask for help: If the call is urgent, ask a member of staff to assist you, or use the station's phone if one is available.
Frequently asked questions about mobile phone use at petrol stations
We know that using a phone at a petrol station raises plenty of questions. That is why we have put together the most common ones, so you can refuel with complete peace of mind.
Can I use my phone in the car while refuelling?
As mentioned above, it is not advisable. Although the risk of explosion is minimal, using your phone can distract you. Wait until you have finished refuelling and move away from the pump before using it safely.
Is it safe to use my phone away from the pumps?
Yes, it is generally safe to use your phone in the shop, the café or other areas away from the pumps, as long as you are not driving.
Is it safe to use a hands-free device at the petrol station?
Yes, using a hands-free device at the petrol station is safe, provided it does not distract you from refuelling. Keep your focus on the task and avoid lengthy or complex conversations that could break your concentration.
Can I listen to music through headphones while refuelling?
It is not advisable. Headphones, like a mobile phone, can distract you and cut you off from your surroundings, making it harder to communicate with station staff or pick up on any potential hazards.
Is there any risk of mobile phone radiation affecting petrol station systems?
The radiation emitted by mobile phones is low-intensity and does not pose a risk to petrol station systems. Service station equipment is designed to operate in environments where electronic devices are present.
Beyond the pump: other common questions for drivers
Service station safety is just one of many questions that come up in our daily lives as drivers. Beyond safety, efficiency and fuel savings are also major concerns. For instance, as the warmer months arrive, it is natural to wonder whether it is more efficient to open the windows or whether air conditioning really does use as much fuel as people say.
And when it comes to regulations and driving habits, footwear is another topic that sparks debate. Many drivers are unsure whether it is legal to drive in flip-flops or whether they could face a fine. Getting to grips with the regulations and picking up a few tips for efficient driving will help you travel with greater confidence and peace of mind.
Find out more
For more information on the regulations surrounding the use of mobile phones and electronic devices at petrol stations, as well as their use in the car, refer to Article 115 of the General Traffic Regulations in Royal Decree 1428/2003 of the BOE: https://www.boe.es/buscar/pdf/2003/BOE-A-2003-23514-consolidado.pdf
